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  • Smocking: Embroidering with threads that gather the fabric

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    Irina

    Original text by: Marina Belova 

    Once I was thumbing through a Madeira catalog and saw the thread with an interesting effect — it shortens by 30% when steamed and gather the fabric around it. This thread is called Smocking. Manufacturers write that it can be used for machine embroidery. 

    smocking-01.jpg.9a29175c07754b112b03204a

    I became interested in the result and bought a spool. It turned out to be a rather costly affair – 210 RUR for 200 m of thread! A bit too much a price for such a small length. 

    First I decided to read what's written in the brochure that was also in the box. It turned out that there was no difficulty in using this type of thread — all you had to do was to embroider, then steam it from a distance, and everything would be ready. No specific instruments, no extra stabilizers and needles, only the standard ones. Thin fabrics are the best, which is not surprising. The designs are the simplest, like the redwork. 

    I've read the instructions and something urged me to read the English variant, too. I revealed that the Russian translation omitted the most important thing — that it was the bobbin thread. It was stated in the end of the first line — 'special bobbin thread'. This means that I can use whatever thread I like for the right side of the fabric, which is by no means unimportant. And I was going to embroider the front side with it: 

    smocking-02.jpg.b7bf085b83f6bd560f5ca51c

    Like that. Trust, but check you must, as they say. 

    So I created a very simple quilt design of a flower and hooped a plain coarse calico: 

    smocking-03.jpg.d35ef410d67d7240814ece63

    And began embroidering: 

    smocking-04.jpg.11bf2af68b7b83245f25dea5

    The design was embroidered correctly: 

    smocking-05.jpg.bef24f2a048a26f88b8d911a

    Then I took it out and turned it wrong side up for steaming. Here it is still flat: 

    smocking-06.jpg.db84dec0e4937009f629c4d9

    Now I steam it from the distance without pressing: 

    smocking-07.jpg.f3695a71e09138e3351218c5

    Threads begin to diminish in length, to shrink and to gather the fabric. This is what I got in the end: 

    smocking-08.jpg.de1769cb4bf412fa0e943f23

    The front: 

    smocking-09.jpg.90922c35e4e17195a009c937

    The effect promised by the manufacturer was achieved. Even if you try to stretch the fabric to get it back to what it was, the result will be unsatisfactory. 

    There is only one thing I cannot grasp: where it could be used? Does anyone know? 

    Edited by Irina

    • Upvote 2

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    Recommended Comments

    kaycampbell

    Posted

    I don't know, but I've seen tgat thread pop up in posts on occasion, it's doing opposite of what you set out to achieve in embroidery, 

    I got astabilizerr that will do tgat Aswell, bought it accidentally, have not tried it,, don't know where I would use it,,Have you used it at all?

    kaycampbell

    Posted

    I just googled smocking embroidery. It's clear in images where you would use it when stitched in tgat manner, give it a shot, 

    SugarHamo

    Posted

    There are specific patterns for machine embroidery smocking. The designs consist of rows of small designs.(not like you stitch out at all) I can understand that by using this type of thread that it would help to gather the material to create the smocking look. I have previously seen designs but have never seen this type of thread before.

    • Upvote 1
    udrey

    Posted

    would it not be used for proper smocking..... where you do a band of stiched lines and pull then gather? also I think its more for random stitching like say stippling... where you would have like a texture magic result... lol only on a less textured basis

    • Upvote 1
    SheriW

    Posted

    this is like the elastic thread we have been buyinig for ages. You have to hand wind the bobbins with

    the elastic thread, not tightly, and then straight stitch across the fabric from selvedge to selvedge. but

    you must realize that with elastic thread the fabric must be on the looms to hold the tension, then

    you take it off and boing, the fabric squishes.  It is often used for infant girl wear like summer dresses.

    I don't know, I would have tried it as the top thread- what wt was the thread? I mean, how much difference

    could be using it as top thread and a 60 wt in the bottom?

    In my early life, I had to make one of those gowns that we saw on Dallas. With the bazillion floouncies

    on shoulders like footballs and from the waist down to the next town on the train. I eventually got

    it with organza and hem stitch fishing line 15lbs within the hemline. I sit here amazed I did this.

    I noticed also after reading your trials, to take some monofiliment line, and I heated it. yes, I did!!!

    I tried a few too. Some went up into the air smoking, some went dripping flaming to the floor. The

    ones that got my interest were the fishing lines that had a monofiliment wrapped around another core. They

    shrunk and frizzled and twisted like souls in agony.  I have to go back to the gun shop, but I don't tell

    the men there what I am doing with their fishing line. LOL 

    Next time I can tell you about experimenting in the Holiday Hilton manipulating paper and drying it

    in the microwave in my room. 

    Ta!!!!



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